In today’s world, data is currency, and it’s being collected at every turn. Windows 11 is no exception, collecting diagnostic and location data, app usage, and more. As a privacy-conscious person, I’m always looking for ways to limit the amount of data I share. The good news is Windows does have features you can disable that will limit what is collected. These are the settings I always disable.

6Turn Off Your Advertising ID

Windows Advertising ID tracks you across the apps and services you use to serve more relevant and targeted advertising. However, some see this as a way to turn your OS into an advertising platform.

To turn this feature off, go to the taskbar search and typesettings. Now click the gear icon. From there, click Privacy & Security, then under the Windows Permission section, click General.

A screenshot of Windows 11 General screen in Privacy & Security.

You’ll see “Let apps show me personalized ads by using my advertising ID.” Toggle that slider to the off position.

You’ll still get ads, but they will no longer be personalized. A small price to pay for a little more privacy.

The Diagnostics & feedback section inside Windows 11 settings.

5Disable Optional Diagnostic & Feedback Data

Windows collects both required and optional diagnostic data that includes hardware specs, app usage and website activity. There isn’t anything you may do regarding the required data, but there are several optional items you can turn off to ensure the minimum diagnostic data is being sent.

Go to Settings, then click on Privacy & Security > Diagnostics & Feedback. From here you’re able to toggle off the following choices:

A close up of the delete diagnostic data section of WIndows 11.

From this same menu, you’re able to also delete any optional data Windows has already collected on this device.

4Turn Off Location Data

Windows tracks your location to powerFind my Device, which helpslocate lost or stolen Windows devices, and location-aware apps, like weather and social media. If you don’t want your PC to regularly share your location, you can disable this feature. Go to Settings > Privacy & Security > Location. Now, toggle the slider off.

3Update Your Installed App Permissions

Apps can be a big security and privacy risk, with access to your camera, microphone, location data, and your image and video files. Thankfully, Windows allows you to limit the app permissions in a couple of ways. To adjust permissions on a single app, go to Settings > Apps > Installed Apps.

Now you’ll see a list of the apps installed on your machine. To the right, you’ll see three dots. Click on them to open the menu and click Advanced Options.

The Privacy & Security screen in Windows 11 that covers location data

In this example, I’ve opened the Feedback Hub. you may see the list of permissions in the App permissions section. Toggle off the permissions you don’t want to allow.

Not every app you see in the list will offer “advanced options” or the ability to adjust permissions.

The app permission screen in Windows 11

Another way to limit app permissions is via Settings > Privacy & Security > App Permissions. Click into a section, in this case, Microphone, and you’ll see a list of the apps with access to this item. Toggle off the sliders on the appropriate apps and you’re all set.

2Consider Using a Local Account

Most people log in to their Windows device using a Microsoft account, which allows integration of Windows services like Office 365 and OneDrive, and syncs data and settings across all your Windows devices. These are compelling features, but privacy-centric people looking to restrict the data they share with Microsoft may prefer to use a local account.

A local account is exactly that, local to the machine. It doesn’t require an email or a password. To create a local account, go to Settings > Accounts > Other Users.

The install apps screen in Windows 11, where you can see all of your installed applications.

Once there click Add account.

In the dialog box that appears, click “I don’t have this person’s sign-in information.” On the next screen, click “Add a user without a Microsoft account.”

Now you’re able to create your local account by choosing a username. You can add a password but it’s optional. Once you’ve done that, click Next.

The Feedback Hub settings page inside Windows 11.

You’ll be taken back to the Other users section of settings and your new local account should show up in the list. After logging out and back in, you should see your local profile.

1Activity History

The Activity history feature tracks the applications you use, the files you open, and your browser history in Edge.

To disable this feature, go to Settings > Privacy & Security > Activity History and toggle the slider to off.

The microphone permissions page inside Windows 11.

For privacy-minded users, the options above highlight the best way to limit the amount of data that Microsoft collects.

If you’d like to go deeper, try logging intoMicrosoft’s online privacy dashboard. There you can view, manage and delete the personal data that Microsoft collects while you’re using their products or services.

A screenshot of Windows 11 privacy settings where you can create a new account.

A screenshot of the other users section inside of Windows.