Summary

E-waste? More like free stuff! Businesses are about to start dumping their perfectly fine (and sometimes powerful) PCs because Windows 11 won’t run on them. But Linux will.

Windows 10 Is Almost Obsolete, and Many PCs Won’t Run Windows 11

It’s critical that businesses run the latest software on their devices to receive support, maintain the security of their infrastructure, and protect their users' data. Windows 11 is the most recent version of the Windows operating system, but it has somevery specific hardware requirementsthat aren’t met by many PCs businesses already own and, because of this, they have largely stuck it out with the aging Windows 10.

Windows 10, however, isabout to reach its end of lifeon Jun 10, 2025. This means Microsoft will stop supporting it and releasing security patches and feature updates for the operating system, unless you pay an incredibly steep fee for extended security updates (at a price that most will balk at).

RAM being removed from a Lenovo laptop showing its motherboard and other components.

It’s estimated that over240 million PCs will be rendered obsoleteon this date. Obsolete, that is, for Windows use. Linux will keep them working for years to come for media and creative work, hosting servers, and even gaming.

Turning a Crisis Into an Opportunity (For You)

When a business upgrades its PC fleet, one of two things usually happens to all the old hardware after the IT department has picked through it: It goes in the bin, or it gets dumped on online auction sites at rock-bottom prices.

This has always been my go-to for getting cheap but sufficiently powerful hardware, and the rising cost of importing electronics makes upcycling old business kit increasingly appealing. Ex-business machines make great servers, media centers, and productivity machines. Ex-business laptops are usually in good condition, and some of them will have low battery cycles after spending most of their time docked at an employee’s workstation rather than on the road. Ex-business ThinkPads are a favorite of many tech-inclined people who want a rugged, cheap laptop.

As there’s about to be a lot of second-hand PCs on the market, sellers will hopefully be incentivized to move inventory quickly. If you live near a business district, you might even start to see PC hardware appear next to office dumpsters, ready for the taking (legally, of course).

What to Do With an Ex-Business Machine to Make It a Linux Powerhouse

Before you buy an ex-business machine, check the specs and make sure it’s nottooold. Many sellers will overstate how powerful a machine is. Make sure that there are no passwords or BIOS locks enabled as well, as you don’t want to receive a machine that you don’t have full control over.

When your “new” device arrives, make sure youthoroughly wipe it, reset the password, and disable any enterprise management features so it can’t phone home to its previous owner. If you’ve got a bit of extra spending money, consider adding someRAMand anSSDto give it a cost-effective speed boost. If you’ve picked up a portable device and the battery isn’t what it used to be, affordable replacements can usually be found online.

You’ll probably also need to give it a thorough dusting with some compressed air or an anti-static brush.

Then, it’s time to find a Linux OS (known as a distribution or distro) that’s a good fit for you. There aremedia centerdistros suited for browsing your movie collection on your big-screen TV, gaming-centric distros likeCachyOSand the soon-to-be-releasedSteamOS, plus proven, reliable desktop distros includingUbuntu and Fedorafor productivity and web browsing. you’re able to also set up your ownhome serverto reduce your reliance on the cloud.

Business PCs come in different form-factors, from mini PCs that can be tucked behind your TV, all-in-ones that respect your desk space, and giant towers that can hold multiple hard disks for your ownhome grown NAS box. An old mini PC runningshairport-synchas even made its way into my shed with a pair of old, beige speakers for streaming music.

Linux Can Revive Your Old Devices

If your Windows PC or laptop is starting to show its age, but you aren’t looking to make any purchases, Linux can help too. Back up your files, and install alightweight Linux distroto give your older hardware a new lease on life.

Then, you may check out all the best open-sourceoffice and creative software,media production tools, andgamesLinux has to offer. And it’ll be a long, long time before your Linux operating system stops getting critical updates.