USB-C ports, which are frequently equipped with Thunderbolt support on laptops, have become one of the most important advancements in mobile PCs over the past decade. These small, unassuming ports have opened up a world of possibilities for connecting a wide range of gadgets.

Whether you want to expand a laptop with sparse I/O, connect multiple monitors, boost graphics performance, or try something else entirely, here are several ways to make the most of your USB-C ports beyond just charging.

A person writing for How To Geek.

8Connect An External Display For Extra Screen Space

Many thin-and-light laptops no longer include full-size HDMI or DisplayPort in their I/O. These bulky connectors add design complexity and can limit how thin a laptop can get—a significant trade-off, especially since most people rarely use them. Instead, there’s a better solution: DP Alt Mode (and the much less common HDMI Alt Mode).

Laptops with USB-C ports that support the DP Alt Mode protocol can connect to a monitor or TV using a compatible adapter to add a secondary screen. It can do resolutions up to 4K at 60Hz, so it’s more than enough for tasks like watching movies on a large screen and even light gaming.

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If your laptop only supports DP Alt Mode, but you need HDMI, you’re able to still use anactive USB-C adapterthat utilizes DP Alt Mode to convert the signal to HDMI. Essentially, it’s like combining a USB-C to DP cable with another DP-to-HDMI adapter in a single unit.

Anker USB C to HDMI Adapter

Connect your MacBook, Dell XPS, Samsung Galaxy, or even iPad Pro to a display with HDMI input using this handy adapter.

If you’ve never tried connecting a monitor to your laptop, it’s definitely worth a shot. A larger screen provides a huge productivity boost, and you can use your laptop’s displayas a secondary monitorfor things like a web browser,Notepad, Spotify, or ChatGPT.

The SanDisk Extreme PRO Portable SSD with USB4 and its USB-C cable.

And if the monitor has a USB port, there are lots ofcool things you can do with itas well. Aside from charging or powering devices, USB passthrough can communicate with your laptop, so it functions like a conveniently placed mini USB hub.

You can eventurn the whole laptop into a desktop PCby connecting a wireless keyboard and mouse to create a versatile workstation.

Sennheiser HD650 with headphone amp.

Note that if you want to connect more than one display, and your laptop has aThunderbolt port(which is physically identical to USB-C), you can usean adapterto connect two DisplayPort or HDMI monitors, up to 4K at 60Hz.

7Transfer Files At Lightning Speed

If you have a decent laptop made in the last five years, it probably supports USB4 or Thunderbolt 3 or newer, which can provide bandwidth speeds of 40Gbit/s or more, depending on the exact specification. Thunderbolt 5 can reach a whopping 120Gbit/s with the Bandwidth Boost feature enabled, while the standard 80Gbit/s is still nothing to scoff at.

If you often work with large files like raw video footage, game data, or other work files, using the right Thunderbolt or USB4 connection is much faster than uploading everything to the web or relying on a slow storage solution. Thanks to these extreme speeds, you can transfer hundreds of gigabytes in mere minutes.

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For example, you can use an external SSD such as theSanDisk Extreme PRO with USB4, or transfer files directly from your laptop to another laptop or your PC usingThunderbolt Share.

6Send High-Quality Audio To Speakers Or Headphones

Although audio cards that are built into most modern laptops are more than fine for most headphones, if you’re a realaudiophile, you might consider investing in a proper mobileheadphone amp/DAC combo like theFiiO NEWK3. Whether you’re doing audio or video editing, gaming, or just casually listening to music, this one-time investment can noticeably improve your sound experience.

FiiO NEWK3

The FiiO NEWK3 features a built-in headphone amp and support for the most common hi-res formats. If you’re looking for an easy and affordable way to upgrade your iPhone’s sound, this is it.

Headphone amps are especially useful for achieving high volume without compromising sound quality. They can also makehigh-impedance headphones, such as theSennheiser HD 660 S, truly shine.

Person holding the CableGeeker ethernet cable for gaming lit by wall leds.

The USB-C port doesn’t have to be reserved just for fancy headphone amps. You can also use it to connect a simpleUSB-C to 3.5mm adapterif your laptop doesn’t have a headphone jack, or the wireless 2.4GHz dongle that some headphones and earbuds include.

I always use the 2.4GHz for mySteelSeries Arctis GameBudswhen working or gaming on my laptop instead of Bluetooth because it provides both lower latency and better sound quality.

Razer Core X Chroma enclosure.

5Add Wired Internet With An Ethernet Adapter

Although the gap has narrowed thanks toWi-Fi 7, a wired Ethernet connection will always outperform Wi-Fi in both speed and stability.

If you spend a lot of time working on your laptop from one location at home or in the office, there’s little reason not to use a wired connection—especially if you’re competing for bandwidth with others on the same network.

TREBLEET Thunderbolt 3 Mini eGPU Enclosure.

Another benefit is that the Wi-Fi network will be less crowded, and you won’t suffer from signal dropouts caused by interference, which is a common issue when your laptop is far from the router. If you’re a gamer or have frequent online meetings, that’s a must!

Unfortunately, most consumer laptops no longer include Ethernet ports, but thanks to USB-C, that’s no longer a dealbreaker. A simpleUSB-C to Ethernet adapterlets you enjoy all the benefits of a wired connection for a low price.

Phone plugged in and charging.

4Boost Graphics Performance With An External GPU

If your laptop has Thunderbolt 3 or higher, did you know that you may use it to connect an external GPU? BotheGPUs and eGPU enclosuresneed lots of bandwidth to work seamlessly with your laptop, which is the perfect use case for Thunderbolt.

If your laptop already has a solid CPU and enough RAM but lacks a dedicated graphics card, an external GPU can transform it into a powerful gaming or 3D rendering machine. It can also be a more affordable alternative to buying both a high-end workstation or gaming PC and a separate laptop.

A small USB fan sitting on a table.

Really, the only major downside of external GPUs is the price. Whether it’s an eGPU or anenclosurepaired with a desktop graphics card, you’ll have to spend significant money, so it might be a good idea tobuy used.

TREBLEET Thunderbolt 3 Mini eGPU Enclosure

In the market for a budget eGPU enclosure? If the answer’s yes, definitely check out the TREBLEET Thunderbolt 3 Mini eGPU Enclosure. This eGPU dock supports triple-slot GPUs, has an attractive price, can work with any PSU, and is very compact and lightweight.

3Charge Your Phone Or Other Gadgets In A Pinch

Okay, maybe I’m cheating a little by including this one, but I think enough people don’t realize it’s an option, so it’s worth mentioning.

Your laptop’s USB-C port isn’t just for connecting gadgets orcharging the laptop itself—it can also be used to charge other devices, such as your phone, tablet, earbuds, or smartwatch.

Although the charging speed and power output from a laptop are rather limited, if you’re on the go and all you have is a USB-C to USB-C cable, it’s still better than nothing. You might squeeze out a couple of extra hours of standby time on your phone in case someone calls, or an extra hour of music playback for your earbuds.

2Keep Cool With a USB-Powered Fan

If summers get hot where you live, you already know how much relief even a simple fan can provide. That’s why aportable USB-C fanthat your laptop can easily power might quickly become your favorite accessory during the sweltering months.

you may use it at home, in the office, or take it with you to stay cool on the go. These fans require very little power, so you don’t need to worry much about the impact on battery life. It’s a cheap and simple accessory, but definitelyone of my favorites.

1Hook Up A Hub Or Docking Station To Expand Ports

You probably saw this one coming, but pretty much all the different uses for USB-C ports that I discussed above can be replaced with a decentUSB-C hubordocking station.

Whether you need more USB ports, an HDMI port for your monitor, or even an SD card reader, all while still being able to charge your laptop via the same port, you should invest in a USB-C hub. Even a budget-friendly option like theAnker 4-Port USB 3.0 Huballows you to connect several USB devices to your laptop.

If you’re using Thunderbolt instead of standard USB-C, you can get even more out of your setup thanks to the increased bandwidth. Although Thunderbolt hubs cost a bit more, they’re well worth it if you need to expand your laptop’s limited ports.

For example, the chunkyAnker 777is a 12-in-1 docking station that supports 90W charging and up to three 4K displays, effectively transforming a simple laptop into a serious desktop workstation.

Anker 777 Thunderbolt 4 Dock

The Anker 777 is a 12-in-1 Thunderbolt 4 docking station that provides exceptional connectivity, letting you charge devices, transfer data, and run multiple displays simultaneously. With Thunderbolt 4, dual HDMI, USB-C Power Delivery, and Ethernet ports, it’s perfect for maximizing productivity on compatible laptops.

There are many ways to make use of your laptop’s USB-C port. Whether you need an extra display, better sound, or just a simple fan to keep you cool, there’s little reason not to make use of it. If it hastwo USB-C ports, that’s double the flexibility, especially if you pair it with a decent hub with USB-C PD for charging.